GCC history
Union consisting of six countries
Key numbers
58.86 million
The total population of the GCC region nearly doubled over 20 years, increasing from 26.2 million in 1995 to 56.4 million in 2021
2,673,108 km2
The countries comprise an area of 2.67 million km²
6 countries
The Gulf Cooperation Council countries – Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates
An overview of GCC
The Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) is a regional political and economic union consisting of six countries: Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates. Established on May 25, 1981, the GCC aims to foster economic, cultural, and political cooperation among its member states. The council's primary goals include coordinating policies in various fields such as trade, investment, industry, education, and tourism, as well as promoting peace and stability in the region. The GCC also works on creating a common market and customs union to enhance economic integration and development among its member countries.
The GCC aims to strengthen ties and promote collaboration in economic, political, and security matters among its member states. Key initiatives include fostering a unified economic market, enhancing regional security, and developing common policies in areas such as education, healthcare, and infrastructure. The GCC plays a crucial role in regional diplomacy and works towards ensuring stability, prosperity, and sustainable development across the Gulf region.
Union consisting of six countries: GCC
The Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) is a regional political and economic union consisting of six member countries: Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, the United Arab Emirates, Qatar, Bahrain, and Oman. Founded in 1981, the GCC aims to foster unity and collaboration among its member states, leveraging their shared cultural, historical, and social ties to achieve collective progress and stability. The council facilitates cooperation in various sectors, including economic integration, defense, foreign policy, and education, promoting a cohesive and resilient regional bloc. By harmonizing policies and regulations, the GCC strives to enhance economic growth, security, and prosperity for its member nations and their citizens.
In addition to its economic and political endeavors, the GCC plays a crucial role in addressing regional challenges and advancing sustainable development goals. The council actively engages in initiatives that promote environmental sustainability, social development, and technological innovation, ensuring that the benefits of progress are widely shared across the region. Through strategic partnerships and international cooperation, the GCC enhances its global standing, attracting investment and fostering a dynamic and competitive economic environment. The unity and collaborative spirit of the GCC member states underscore their commitment to a shared vision of peace, prosperity, and a brighter future for the entire Gulf region.
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GCC